The Castle of Shkodra, is a fortress located in the city of Shkodra, in northwestern Albania. It is one of the most important historic and cultural landmarks in the country and is often referred to as the “symbol of the city”.
Visit Shkodra
The castle dates back to the Illyrian period, with the first fortifications being built in the 4th century BC. Over the centuries, the castle has been rebuilt and expanded by various rulers and empires, including the Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, Ottomans, and Albanians.
The castle’s current form is largely due to the Venetians, who extensively reconstructed it in the late 14th and early 15th centuries. The castle has undergone several restorations since then, including one in the 20th century, which helped preserve many of its architectural features.
The Castle of Shkodra is divided into three parts: the Upper Castle, the Middle Castle, and the Lower Castle. The Upper Castle is the oldest part and is located on a hill overlooking the city. The Middle Castle is located in the center of the fortress and includes several buildings, including a mosque, a church, and a military barracks. The Lower Castle is located at the base of the fortress and includes a bazaar and several residential buildings.
Kalaja e Shkodrës
Today, the Castle of Shkodra is a popular tourist attraction and a venue for cultural events, including concerts and festivals. It is also home to several museums and galleries, including the Historical Museum of Shkodra, which showcases the history of the castle and the city.
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